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Mobile Ministry Magazine

Seeing mobile technology through the lens of Scripture

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Welcome and thank you for visiting Mobile Ministry Magazine. Here, we explore the use of mobile technology and how it can be used by ministers, missionaries, and many others as a means to augment their abilities to share the Gospel. Read more about our mission to educate and edify at the intersection of faith and technology.

If you have any questions or comments, or would like to partner with us contact us and let's till this ground together.

Wednesday, May 07, 2008

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Essentials Tools for the Mobile Worker

Image: Solio Solar Charger, via Solio website

Web Worker Daily recently posted an article titled 5 Essentials for the Mobile Web Worker where they looked at 5 pieces of hardware and software that would be essential for the mobile web worker. Here are some of mine:

Given that my setup is based on a smartphone and Internet Tablet it might be different than yours. Seeing that many pastors are moving towards a similar type of setup - laptop computer, Wi-Fi- hotspot, and online applications - what are your essential tools?

Bonus: And what things do you have in place when those tools aren't working due to environment/finances/etc.?

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Monday, May 05, 2008

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Live Blogging with the Mobile Web Server

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One of the things that I most enjoyed about using the Mobile Web Server was the ability to live-blog sermons and Bible studies. For the most part, this was conducted on my N75 using T9 for inputting text. Because of some hardware and performance aspects, I did have to keep mindful though of how fast I would swap between saving the blog posting and updating it. This meant for shorter notes, but gave me a chance to listen and make sure that I got in the most important points.

I'd like to share the last set of live blogged sermon notes with the MMM community. As we often talk about using technology in innovative ways, I want to make sure that I open to you some means of looking inside of how I am working around the mobile tech of today to address what will be questions for later (the next post will talk about this a bit more).

Here's the important information.

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MMM Mobile Experiment Report: Part Two

This is the meat of the MMM Mobile Experiment Report, and also where it makes the transition from being just a review of software and online services to one of looking beyond the offering to the ability that it lends. Here's an outline of what is covered in this, Part Two, of the MMM Mobile Experiment Report:

  • Additional Setup Items
  • Day to Day Use
  • Immediate Challenges
  • Accessibility versus Versatility
Mobile Web Server screenshot

Given the length of this, section of the report, it will be an extra day before publishing the third and final section. This report will also be made available as a singular download (debating on the format of that now). Enjoy Part Two, and please do not hesitate to give any comments to this or Part One.

Part Two:

Having set up the Mobile Web Server application on my device, and creating the Mobile Web Server website, I had to set up some initial pages so that in coming to the site, Mobile Ministry Magazine readers would be greeting with more than just a blank page. There are two parts to setting things up for day to day use; one part is on the mobile device and the other is through a browser (that can be on the mobile device or not; but most might choose not to go that route and just use a separate computer).

Setup on the Mobile Device

On the mobile device, one navigates to the Web Server application and is presented with a series of screens. First, you are asked to insert your user name and password that was set up on the MWS website. There are a few easy to figure out section of the application that is always shown when it is opened from here: Users, Status Message, Statistics, Access Log, Folders, and Settings.

The Users section was probably the one that I spent the most time with initially. There is a default Guest account where one can set Guest access to the MWS; and then from contacts in one's address book, you can set specific users to have ability with a user name based on their name in your address book and a password that you have set for them. I quickly abandoned doing this for a lot of people and just settled on making sure that I had a user group for my family to special sections of the MWS site, and everyone else just got the Guest account.

Truth be told, I spent a lot of time looking at the Access Log. I wanted to see how many people were hitting the site, and it was kind of neat the first few days of the experiment. We averaged about 10 unique users per day and for the most part people did not have issues with logging in (user names are case-sensitive; found that out halfway through the project).

Mobile Web Server screenshot

Setup through the Web Browser

There is a setup wizard that one has to access from a device that has a suitable web browser while the mobile web server (MWS) is running. On my end, I used my Nokia N800 Internet Tablet connected to a Wi-Fi hotspot at a local coffeehouse while the MWS was running on my N75.

Two parts of this allow you to set up things like the welcome screen, offline page and message, and get a badge that can be displayed on several websites. After this wizard, there is a control panel that keeps the latter items, and allows for presence updates on the status page. One can change the theme to several types; however they are nothing more than color and banner changes. Unless you want to dig in the mobile device and play, there is no way to create custom layouts or fiddle with the CSS for more customization.

From the web browser one is able to set all types of options and create content and points of contact.

Mobile Web Server screenshot

By default, guests only see the Home, Blog, Presence, and Contact Me sections. The Gallery has to be setup to either show (share) pictures that are shared from the phone's internal memory, memory card, or both. I found that the Guestbook was a bit of a redundant feature, but it could prove beneficial in some applications. The Web Chat section is interesting as when someone starts a web chat, there is notification on the mobile device of the chat and then an IM-like interface is given. From there chat happens just as it would in any other chat room. The Calendar, Phone Log, and Contacts are pulled right from the mobile device and gives a browser-accessible means to see and edit content. I liked this feature, but wished that there was more granularities so that some users could see "Busy" instead of the specific event. Presence tells the state of the mobile phone such as how long it has been idle, battery life, and a status message. And finally Messaging allows one to send an email or SMS message directly to you as well as see all the SMS and MMS messages that are stored on your mobile device (Inbox and those sent).

One neat feature that is present throughout is the fact that all contacts that appear in various applications such as Calendar and Messaging are linked to their contact card. This contact card shows the last call as well as links to the address book entry. Simple, but really neat.

From registration to setting up the welcome page and basic access rights it took about 30 minutes to get rolling. After that it was just a matter of running the MWS on my device and engaging with people as they visited MMM Mobile.

Day to Day Use

The Mobile Web Server is pretty much a set it and forget it type of application. I let it run most of the day, taking it down in the AM in order to use my mobile device as a modem for my Internet Tablet and desktop. During this time, I updated the status message to point visitors to the MMM Jaiku channel. In pointing people to the MMM Jaiku channel, it was my hope to engage the usual readers of MMM, and the new visitors of the breadth of content related to Mobile Ministry Magazine, as well as engage in some discussions across a social network in a slightly different function than what is normally done in blog-driven websites.

On the downside of the day to day use, the MWS was an inconvenience in terms of the other connectivity that I aspire to have on my mobile device. Usually, I run the Emoze email client and the Jaiku Mobile client. Because of the MWS, I was not able to run these and have a long functioning device. Either the MWS would take over the connections, or the applications would consume too much memory and cause one or all of them to shut down. During the experiment, I only suffered one total device crash, but this was an instance where the hardware specifications of my N75 (which has about 15MB of memory free for running programs at boot) was at the very bottom of what is needed to run the MWS.

Because of this limitation, I was not able to use programs such as widgets to keep me abreast of what was going on at the MWS without opening the application. That being said, it was quite nice to have the server running and not have to think about it unless I needed some kind of functionality that was a bit more than normal.

A small note: the Nokia N75 is a 3G phone, meaning that it has the ability to use a high speed data network called HSDPA. Because of the specifications of this network, the device is able to use applications that connect to the Internet at the same time as using voice functions. While running the MWS, there was no drop off in voice quality or phone functions except for occasional slowness for MMS message processing.

Immediate Challenges

While there were those hardware challenges, the large and more pertinent challenges to using the MWS was trying to keep the same kind of communicative presence that had been done at Mobile Ministry Magazine. Essentially, opportunities to post to the blog, upload pictures, and engage the reading community were all things that seemed a lot easier when connectivity was spread across devices instead of being centered on one device.

For example, whenever I needed to use the web browser on the N75, I had to shut down the MWS because the two applications were too large to run at the same time. This meant that I would have to create a status message saying that the server was down and point people to the MMM Jaiku channel; then initiate a discussion at the MMM Jaiku channel; and then I would be able to continue with using the web browser. Certainly, having a device with later hardware (more memory and processor speed) would have been great here.

Another issue that I found was that in order to publish to the blog, I needed some type of dual connection. Using the MWS made situations of traveling to WI-Fi hotspots a bit of an adventure as now instead of using them just as a rest place, I wanted to be strategic in making sure that I could create a conversation piece around the use of the technology. It was not until later in the experiment that I realized that there would be times that I would be able to use the web browser on the N75 in order to populate the blog. This stretched the mobile device, but creating a blog post where I was able to live blog a sermon and have my notes created on the N75 instantly appear online was quite exciting (mental note: taking a T9 typing class before doing this should be a prerequisite).

Accessibility versus Versatility

This challenge of balancing multiple devices, multiple input methods, and then just the plan fact that a web server can really go with you anytime makes one feel more accessible than ever. The granular level of being able to assign contacts or groups of contacts to various parts of one's mobile device presents a solution that is present already in some enterprise applications such as SharePoint and even commercial ones like Movable Type. But those are PC-focused solutions. Nothing wrong with that, but as mobile devices become more versatile, one should not just assume, but see that a lot more of what we do can be driven from a mobile platform.

The Mobile Web Server is an answer to a question that is not yet asked so loudly yet though. Its not so much an issue of how does one stay accessible, as many connected devices open to you; but it allows you to determine how you want people to connect to you based on the social network that you have built - your phone book. This is more powerful and empowering when combined with a communications strategy and a personality that invites people to want to connect to you. That being said, its not accessibility that is the focus of using the MWS, its versatility. Versatility meaning that you are empowered to take your social network with you, and how they connect to you is determined by you, not by the service that you subscribe to.

This is if you where using the software and service makes a change from being just a piece of software or just another online service. It would be easy to just put the MWS into one of those categories and then judge it based on its benchmarks; but there is nothing to just it against. Nokia's Mobile Web Server is a canvas that if given the network and the hardware (and economies) becomes a canvas that enable the kind of personal computing that was dreamed about in the 1950s when the foundations of the Internet began, and now realized with the fast and (nearly) open wireless networks that most of the world has access to.

Flash Sideshow of MWS Screens, via Share on Ovi

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Saturday, May 03, 2008

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MMM Mobile Experiment Report: Part One

The MMM Mobile Experiment was one part a technological look at what is possible with mobile devices today, and a look at what is possible/can be done now with mobiles as part of a social strategy for inreach and outreach initiatives.

Just a review of what Part One of this report will contain:

  • Reasons and Goals of Experiment
  • Explanation of Nokia's Mobile Web Server and my Device
  • Social Networking Component

As stated in our previous post, the experiment is looking at the technology as something doable now. But also why software and usage has relevance in this highly connected world. Part One of the MMM Mobile Experiment Report gives an overview of the technology used in this experiment and how it was set up for use.

Part One:

For eight days in April 2008, Mobile Ministry Magazine's Antoine RJ Wright conducted an experiment where the Mobile Ministry Magazine website was hosted completely on a mobile device using Nokia's Mobile Web Server. The goal of this experiment was to test the viability of such a mobile platform as a solution for running a community website, to investigate the capabilities of mid-range mobile phones and smartphones as a communications hub, and to investigate possible uses for such technology in various social and economic environments.

Backing up this software, Mobile Ministry Magazine used the Jaiku social networking service as an offline community component. The reason for this is that limitations in the phone hardware would mean that the mobile web server (MWS) would be offline, yet there needed to be some means for consistent with the MMM reading community. This channel of the Jaiku network contains aggregated RSS feeds of several websites that speak towards life and technology in Christian circles.

With these two aspects set, the MWS server was activated, and MMM Mobile began to live. In this section of the report, we will talk in detail about the technical and physical look of this MWS, and then how these worked in real-life.

Nokia's Mobile Web Server

Nokia released software based on the Python programming language called the Mobile Web Server (MWS). Expanding the methodology of their N-Series mobile devices being the "next stage of computers," the MWS is a project to demonstrate the ability of mobile phones today, and to explore the use of a server, or data and application hosting platform, on a connected and mobile device.

Setting up the MWS requires the registration of a user name at the MWS website (http://mymoobilesite.net). This user name will become the address of the website (username.mmymobilesite.net). After setting up the user name, you then set up information such as a profile, offline page, and then download the software.

The MWS software is compatible only with Symbian S60 mobile devices. While there are a few devices by Samsung and Motorola, only Nokia devices with Symbian S60 have been tested to work with MWS. Unfortunately, not all Nokia S60 devices will work, and many will have limitations based on their hardware. This limitation will show up later as a reason where a solution for its use is limited technologically and economically.

My device is the Nokia N75. This S60 smartphone is one of three 3G devices that Nokia currently has made available in the US. This device was featured on the Cingular/AT&T wireless carrier a little over a year ago and for most purposes is about at the end of its marketing life. This doesn't mean that it is incapable, only that better is here and coming. I purchased this device in December of 2007 in order to better learn about the S60 operating system and have something that would have ample value to my usage as a person who enjoys and lives on the web and mobile devices/applications.

The Social Networking Component

As a nearly-30 adult, much of my online time is spent on email and within social networks. While I do not have a presence on MySpace or Facebook, I do have one with Jaiku. A recent Google acquisition, Jaiku found favor with me because of its mobile client application, the ability to consolidate RSS feeds into one singular area, and a community of people from multiple background, faiths, and locations. In terms of social network services, Jaiku belongs to a subsection called lifestreaming applications. Lifestreaming meaning one can have several streams of their life appear in this service. From microblogging to sharing photos on services such as Flickr, to community channels, Jaiku is one part a community and another part a gate where you can allow people to come in and out of your life.

For Mobile Ministry Magazine, Jaiku is used as an RSS feed aggregator and community window. Through discussion and the RSS feeds, our community focus is seen and shared. Because of this ability to be a window made it a suitable back-chatter component for this experiment.

In Part Two, we cover the day to day use of the Mobile Web Server, some initial and lasting challenges, and the difference between accessibility and versatility as I began to dig into using MMM Mobile.

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Wednesday, April 23, 2008

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MMM Gone Mobile For A Week

Mobile Ministry Magazine has gone mobile. For the next week, MMM will be hosted completely via Nokia's Mobile Web Server on my Nokia N75. This is one part a test of the technology, and another part a means to keep me on top of those things that might lend towards some effectiveness towards those of you who need small intranets within your workplace, but the cost of developing and maintaining on might be out of reach.

View MMM Mobile at: http://mobileministrymag.mymobilesite.net.

Username: Guest
Password: mmmguest

If it says that the server is offline, its probably because my battery is dead or I needed to close the app for a bit, just visit the MMM Jaiku channel as news, notes, and discussion can always be found there.

Now this is really taking things mobile :)

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Tuesday, April 08, 2008

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A Bit of Mobile Evangelism, S60 Style

I am one part a member of Nokia's Blogger Relations team, and have recently been invited to be an S60 Ambassador. Essentially, I speak about Nokia's products to people when I see that there's a need for them. In some cases, I'll get devices or services to try out and then report those findings back to Nokia. For them, it's an effort to see how people are using their devices and services. For me, it's a chance to see how mobile technology can enrich and empower lives.

The better part is that there are relationships that happen. Being able to live in Christ around them makes having opportunities like these presented by Nokia and other companies kinda neat. Here are a few of the recent reports that I filed to Nokia's S60 Ambassador's program. For those of you looking at ways to see how mobile tech fits, this is how I go about learning and applying.

Episode 1: The Young Mother

I went to visit a friend of mine on the other side of Charlotte as she has a 1yr old kid who has provided for several great photo opportunities. She and I talked about her e-learning class that she is taking and some directions that she could go with content for her blog. I recommended the idea of the phone as the literal center of the Internet for the school by using the Mobile Web Server.

First, I had to explain to her what the Mobile Web Server is and what kind of functionality that it opens up. Then, I told her that I could show her what it would look like. So I pulled out my N75 and turned on the Mobile Web Server. We navigated through each of the pages on her laptop that was in front of us, and I showed her how such a setup would make for a different take on distance learning ventures.

She was amazed that my phone could do that and asked why it was that her 3555 was not able to do the same things even though it was a Nokia phone as well. I explained to her that while they were from the same company, that they used different operating systems. One of the applications that she'd become a bit intrigued about is Jaiku; especially its ability to link with the address book for presence notification. That was something that she wanted for her phone. I led her to Yahoo, and there she learned about Yahoo's oneConnect service. Unfortunately, she does not have a mobile [data] plan, and does not see getting one; so downloading that was out of the question.

he problem that she posed to me was how to get more out of a phone like mine without being online. Considering that I do so much online via my N75, that really left me without many words. Other than the Bible, voice, and SMS, the rest really is the Internet. Making my phone compelling towards those who don't need that functionality will have to become another search of mine.

Episode 2: The Church Admin

Monday night is usually bible study at It's a Grind Coffeehouse and that is where I was again this Monday. Having had a successful demonstration of the Mobile Web Server running on my N75 earlier Monday, I decided to pique the interest of one of the administrative workers of my church and get her idea on such a solution.

First, I gave her a small demonstration of the software on my device, and then used my N800 Internet Tablet to show what the site actually works like in a web browser. At that she was impressed, but I could see not convinced at its usefulness. I then changed modes to talking about how there is always some information that one wants to keep personal, but other things, like pictures and availability that would come in handy for some people to know.

I then set my Gallery to show the pictures from my memory card and showed her how that page could be set with permissions. I then showed the Contact, Presence, and Calendar screens and showed that these can be controlled with a simple group that is created on the phone.

She looked at the phone and said "that's interesting. Your phone is a powerful little thing." Powerful indeed, but as a device that connects, its hard to beat.

Related Items:

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Sunday, April 06, 2008

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A MMM-style Poll

Last night, I downloaded Nokia's Mobile Web Server onto my N75 and have to say that its am impressive piece of work. Besides being a web server, aka I can run a website off my phone, I can also use it to extend things like my calendar and contacts to friends and family and essentially have a website for direct communication.

That, of course, got me thinking about Mobile Ministry Magazine (MMM) and a route that could be taken with it. Essentially, I was thinking of taking a week to host the site on my phone, and then use the MMM Jaiku channel to supplement things when I need to take it offline (ya know , to turn off the phone or use it for something else).

But before I go off the deep end and really make MMM mobile, I wanted to ask you all of your thoughts. Here is the poll, please place your responses in the comments.

  • MMM should stay as it is and the mobile MMM just be an aside
  • MMM should go mobile as described above
  • Something else entirely (please describe)


Please understand, I am totally mobile and so doing this for a short time is mostly a test of the technology and my abilities to be productive with it. My phone will certainly have a fit with it, but this is part of the reason I get the devices I do, I like to push.

Thanks in advance, and I hope your week can start off with some innovative ways at addressing life and tech.

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Saturday, January 05, 2008

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N75 Musical Goodness

As more and more people are using, and wanting to know about smarpthones. I am realizing that many of the things that I tend to take for granted, people just do not know. The following is a post from my personal website that speaks on how I am using the N75 as a music device (in addition to it being a phone and a few other tools). As much as it looks like the regular phone, its not. And its my hope that such a post can get you thinking of simple ways where you can maximize things like a phone, laptop, MP3 player when you learn more about what it can do for you.
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As I've gone on (and on) a few times, I am in the mist of a bit of a mobile computing shift. I've been using the N75 and really haven't had too bad of a time with it. For the most part its good, and like I said before, I can totally understand the dissappointment people have with mobiles - even those that don't know that they are. But today I did come across some goodness that I knew about, but had not thought to put into play until now.

That goodness is in the use of bluetooth headphones with the N75. Most of you are familiar with using a bluetooth headset with your phone. And that's great when speaking on the phone (I even have a really good headset that I use). But have you ever considered what it would be like to have a music player where you could listen to music without that wire? Now, if you are anything like me, those wires go dead within 3-6 months and you need to get a new pair. But if the headset is wireless, all you have to do is charge it and go.
Image: Moto Bluetooth Stero Headphones, via Google Gear Guide
Well, that is the case with my headphones. I have a pair of Moto BT headphones and they are ok (for a few hours anyways). With the Treo, I had to download software to use the BT ability, or purchase an adapter if I wanted to use it wired. With the N75, no adapter needed. Just pair it like one would a headset and just go. That's a good thing.

Sure, I have to charge them once a week. But they can also be used wired, which is great. At the moment I don't have but a 2GB microSD memory card, so the amount of music I have is quite small. But its enough to enjoy some solid sounds while at work or biking.

This lil phone is really capable. I might have to trumpet it a bit more (can I be like Rita and request one from Santa or the next holiday wish-granter, lol). Its a lot more accesssible to people than an N95 is in the US (cost more than anything), and not so far out there with what I am able to do that it puts people off. Uhmmm...

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Thursday, December 27, 2007

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N75 Live-In Review Update

Its been the better part of a few good days with the N75 and I am somewhat comfortable with it. IT does a few things different than the N95 that I looked at last year, but all in all isn't a bad device.

One of the problems that I ran into with it was using the Mail4Exchange software with it. For some reason, it would not recognize the hostname of my mail server and so I ended up going with DataViz's RoadSync. Currently using its 30 day trial, its ok, but a bit more than I need. Battery life has taken a considerable hit with it on "push" mode for most of the day though. I'll need to figure out something there, as that is one mail account that needs to be active all the time.

I am finding though that other parts of the device are solid, and even praiseworthy. The keypad is probably the best that I've ever had on any mobile phone. The buttons are big and give great feedback. I type pretty fast with T9, and have not had a problem with getting out messages or typing web page names.

The music player has been a solid accompanyment as well. Music comes thru nice and clear (except at the highest volume range). And being able to use it without opening the flip has been something pretty neat too. I only wish that the side buttons were as finger friendly as the internal ones were.

I have been using it teathered to my desktop for internet and that too has been quite favorable. Besides getting about 3hrs of a connection before a low battery warning, connecting has been seemless with the Nokia PC Suite software. And yes, 3G speeds are here and accounted for.

So far what needs to get better, change, improve:
- Battery life could be better. But I am a heavy user, so this is something that can be given a pass on.
- Definitely a phone first. I see where many people like Nokia's user interface. I don't. Its not very good, and its easy to get lost in looking for a setting for the phone or a program. Also, simple things like replying to SMS messages or refreshing a web page takes too many clicks.
- The idea fo controlling the phone without opening the flip is great, but could use some refining in aspects such as viewing text messages, not just being notified of them.

Overall, its ok. Outside of sending a mass-run of Christmas text messages with the Treo 680, I have been on the N75 a lot. Its cool, and I could see a lot of people using one (or an updated one, or the N76) and being happy with it. In terms of mobile computing though, it needs a device like the N810 in order to be totally mobile-useful. That is not to knock it, its a nice day to day device. More phone than communicator, and for a lot of people, that will be just fine.

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Friday, December 21, 2007

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Another Nokia Forray

Image: Nokia N75 via Yahoo image searchI've got a new Nokia device to talk about some. This one didn't come from Nokia Blogger Relations, but I'll blame them anyways for getting my appitite wet for something even better ;)

I now have the Nokia N75. The N75 was the first 3G enabled Nokia phone to hit the US. It is about as speced out as you can get, except for wi-fi. But unlike my Treo, it does not have a QWERTY keyboard. It will be an adjustment towards getting used to a number pad, but I can tell you that T9 will have to learn quickly else this phone goes to the side, heheheh.

A few apps that are going on here:
- Jaiku Mobile
- S60 Bible Reader (2GB MicroSD card with that)
- Mail for Exchange (for connecting to MS Exchange)

There are a few more apps that I am sure that I'll want to get, but I like to keep things light.

One of the other reasons for going with this is that I want to be a bit more applicable to the 70+million people who this year have chosen a Nokia Symbian device, but want to learn how it can be used for mobile ministry. There's a lot, and just watch us pour it on this coming year towards what we can do.

Happy holidays all.

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Issue 1
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Issue 2
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Issue 3
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Issue 4
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Issue 5
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Verse of the Day

 

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Links

BibleTech Conference Mobilev OliveTree Laridian GMPSoft Church IT RoundTable MMM on Jaiku digital.leadnet.org/ eBible.com! Zondervan Mobile Palm Addict Earthcomber calendar graphic for Internet Evangelism Day Secret Angel Gifts MyNewLifeInChrist.net AreaCodeFinder.mobi The Foolish Galatian JAVOEdge Mobile Device Accessories